Reference Book of Textile Finishing

 Reference Book of Textile Finishing

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19 Reference Book of Textile Finishing

Số trang: 202 trang

Ngôn ngữ: English

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Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... pag. 1

The Textile Finishing Stage ....................................................................................... . 2

Wool Finishing Processes .......................................................................................... . 3

Cotton Finishing Processes......................................................................................... . 5

Silk Finishing Processes ............................................................................................. . 6

Synthetic Fibres Finishing Processes.......................................................................... . 7

PRE-DYEING TREATMENTS..........................................................................................“ 8

Singeing...................................................................................................................... . 8

Desizing ..................................................................................................................... . 9

Scouring...................................................................................................................... . 10

Bleaching.................................................................................................................... . 10

Mercerising................................................................................................................. . 12

Chlorination ................................................................................................................ . 13

Carbonising................................................................................................................. . 14

Oiling.......................................................................................................................... . 16

Fulling and Washing-milling Treatments ................................................................... . 16

Silk Weighting............................................................................................................ . 20

Heat Setting ................................................................................................................ . 22

Decortication .............................................................................................................. . 23

Elastic Fabrics............................................................................................................. . 23

Washing...................................................................................................................... . 24

Drying.......................................................................................................................... 29

PRE-DYEING TREATMENTS..........................................................................................“ 40

Exhaust Dyeing .......................................................................................................... . 41

Preparation and Dyeing Machines............................................................................... 49

Autoclaves ................................................................................................................... 51

Hanks........................................................................................................................... 55

Arm Dyeing Machines ................................................................................................ 56

Winch Dyeing Machines ............................................................................................. 57

Jet Dyeing Machines.................................................................................................... 59

Overflow Dyeing Machines......................................................................................... 62

Air-flow (Air Jet) Dyeing Machines............................................................................ 66

Jiggers.......................................................................................................................... 69

Beam Dyeing Machines............................................................................................... 70

Garment-dyeing Machines .......................................................................................... 71

Colour Kitchens........................................................................................................... 73

Pad Dyeing ................................................................................................................. 75